Archive for the ‘Book_Reviews’ Category

Tsunami: The True Story of an April Fools’ Day Disaster

Monday, September 11th, 2006

Two things I didn’t know about tsunamis prior to reading this new title (Darby Creek, 9/06) by Gail Langer Karwoski:

1. The Black Sunday tsunami of 2004 was so powerful that it made the earth spin faster.

2. The Seattle and Portland, Oregon, areas are at risk for these deadly waves.

Karwoski centers her book around a dramatic episode from 1946 Hawaii but goes much further into the past, present, and future of tsunamis and prediction/warning systems, with loads of engagingly presented science. John MacDonald’s illustrations are a treat as well, with the woodcut-style chapter openings giving the Hawaii disaster the feel of modern folklore. A lot of care went into the book’s overall design, too: The page numbers themselves are tossed about on tiny waves, a winningly whimsical touch that both underscores and somewhat tempers the overwhelming power of the subject.

The Notorious Izzy Fink

Wednesday, August 30th, 2006

Fans of author-illustrator Don Brown should know straight off that his first novel bears no resemblance to any of his picture books, save one. His Kid Blink Beats the World recounted the true-life tale of newsies on strike in 1899 Manhattan, and it was his research into the immigrant-rich ethnic stew of the Lower East Side that led to The Notorious Izzy Fink (Roaring Brook, 9/06).

While Brown’s picture books — even the gritty tale of Kid Blink — have a certain softness to them, The Notorious Izzy Fink is the least genteel book for young readers that I can remember. Given the central characters (adolescent boys, gangsters, and corrupt cops) and the setting, that seems appropriate. In the afterword, Brown himself makes a point of offering no apologies for the coarseness.

From this slim novel’s opening words (“I clocked Fink so hard on the side of his head I coulda sworn it rang like a bell”), Brown gives notice of the sort of rough-and-tumble, upside-the-head story he’s got in store. Narrator Sam Glodsky — half Irish and half Jewish, though not generally described quite so delicately — scrapes and scraps his way through a tough, tough existence, supporting his recently widowed and thoroughly devastated Pop. An opportunity arises to score some quick cash by doing a favor for animal-loving gangster Monk Eastman. The hitch is that the gig pairs Sam with the novel’s titular thug. Well, there’s that, plus Sam’s very real risk of contracting cholera.

In one scene, Brown describes “curses flying around like pigeons over bread crumbs.” The same could almost be said for the book itself, and you could swap “ethnic slurs,” “dialect,” and “scatological references” in place of “curses” and still be on target. The Age of Innocence, this ain’t. But the vibrant details and dialogue that fill The Notorious Izzy Fink feel authentic rather than gratuitous, and they serve a satisfying, fast-moving story. What more da ya want, ya mug?

The American Story

Friday, August 18th, 2006

Jennifer Armstrong and illustrator Roger Roth‘s new book (Random House, 8/06) makes me feel dang near obsolete. Since I got hold of a copy a few weeks back, it has ignited in my seven-year-old a history-loving fire much stronger than anything I’ve managed to spark in the past couple of years of trying.

The premise of The American Story is simple: 400-odd years of U.S. history told through 100 stories (starting with the founding of what became St. Augustine, Florida) spread out over 358 pages. Armstrong mostly sticks to the “true tales” promised on the cover, though she does include the legend of John Henry as well as the commonly told story of the creation of the potato chip, only to dismiss that telling as hooey.

What she doesn’t do is stick to the stories readers might expect. There’s no Christopher Columbus and no 9/11, as she ends her narrative with an optimistic take on the 2000 election. In between, there’s no Gettysburg Address, Black Tuesday, Pearl Harbor, D-Day, March on Washington, Lee Harvey Oswald, or Space Shuttle disaster.

Instead, Armstrong offers a magnificent mish-mash of stories both familiar and obscure. (Nobody in this house had ever heard of Boston’s Great Molasses Flood of 1919, but we’re glad we have now.) She connects them throughout with often surprising post-story notes glancing backwards or ahead, such as the one tying Jonas Salk’s polio vaccine back to Pocahontas’ death from smallpox. The ethnic and cultural balance she brings to the proceedings is eye-opening as well.

As big an undertaking as this was for Armstrong (she gets bonus points for writing the first children’s book — as far as I know — to identify Mark Felt as Deep Throat), Roth had his work cut out for him, too. His illustrations grace every story, and his style manages to be at once sober enough for the serious tales (such as the one about the Johnstown flood) and cartoonish enough for the lighthearted ones (e.g. Ben Franklin’s failed attempt to electrocute a turkey).

There’s no better taste of what you’ll find in this book than the adjacent stories from 1981 and 1982: “Pac-Man Fever” and “The Wall.” The former delights in how a nation went bonkers over so simple a game and ushered in a new era of popular entertainment. In the latter, Armstrong offers a breathtaking description of the Vietnam memorial while Roth reflects the text with an equally powerful image spread over two full pages. Like the Wall itself, The American Story is a monumental work.

***

Other blog posts on The American Story:
Jennifer Armstrong publicity etc’s Spluttering indignation
Redneck Mother’s School’s out
Susan VanHecke’s It’s Alive! Bringing History To Life With Jennifer Armstrong And Jonah Winter
Big A little a’s Jennifer Armstrong interview

The Legend of Bass Reeves

Tuesday, August 1st, 2006

A few miles east of where I’m sitting lies the city of Round Rock, Texas, where you can travel on Sam Bass Road, catch a performance at the Sam Bass Community Theatre, and sign your kids up for Sam Bass Youth Baseball.

Who was Sam Bass? He was a train robber whose fate it was to get gunned down in Round Rock 128 years ago this month. You just missed the annual reenactments.

It’s against such a backdrop of undeserved fame that Newbery Honoree Gary Paulsen has plucked another Bass — African-American lawman Bass Reeves — from equally undeserved obscurity. Paulsen’s book (Random House, 8/06) is subtitled “Being the True and Fictional Account of the Most Valiant Marshal in the West,” and it’s hard to know which word in that phrase deserves the most emphasis.

As described by Paulsen, Reeves was certainly valiant — he went on 3,000 manhunts as a federal marshal, and they all came only after he answered the call to duty at the then-ancient age of 51 — and the outlines of his life are true, from his birth into slavery to his death in his 80s, just barely off the job. But as Paulsen states outright and makes even clearer in his omission of any source notes, there’s relatively little hard data available about Reeves’ life, and thus the ride Paulsen takes readers on is largely one of his own imagining.

It’s a remarkable journey, and a bloody one. Reeves lived in a violent time and place, and Paulsen is matter-of-fact about this violence: “While Bass watched, a horse kicked a stray dog and killed it and two drunk men came boiling out of a saloon, fighting with knives as big as swords.” But what makes the biggest impact is Paulsen’s depiction of Reeves’ quiet dignity, from his boyhood as a slave through his dramatic claiming of his freedom and on through his heartbreaking arrest of his own son.

We can hope that Reeves’ time in the limelight is only beginning, that Paulsen’s efforts — and those of Art T. Burton, author of the new Black Gun, Silver Star — will encourage others to examine the lawman’s life and put their own spins on his story. As fine a tribute as The Legend of Bass Reeves is, even better would be if Paulsen’s book becomes simply a legend of Bass Reeves, one of many.

***

Other blog posts on The Legend of Bass Reeves:

A Fuse #8 Production’s Review of the Day

Aliens Are Coming! The True Account Of The 1938 War Of The Worlds Radio Broadcast

Monday, July 10th, 2006

It’s hard not to like a book whose text begins with “Hey, kids!” As if the titular extraterrestrials on the cover weren’t enough of a tipoff, author/illustrator Meghan McCarthy sets the tone early in this picture book (Knopf, 2/06) about Orson Welles’ famously panic-inducing radio play.

Part of this month’s U.S. history reading, Aliens Are Coming! combines a smattering of the original script, a matter-of-fact description of the aftermath (“One man thought he saw a Martian spaceship”), and illustrations that offer the old-fashioned kick of cheesy sci-fi. But just when a reader could be expected to ask of Welles and his crew, “Did they get in trouble?” the narrative abruptly ends.

The “Author’s Note” that follows is misleadingly named, as it’s much more integral to the story than the average back-of-the-book elaboration. McCarthy’s fish-eyed characters and sparse text make way for a detailed description of how Welles’ version of War of the Worlds came to be, the extent of the public’s freakout, and subsequent productions (complete with hysteria) in Chile, Ecuador, and Rhode Island.

A full appreciation of Aliens Are Coming! begs not only for a reading of the Author’s Note, but also for a visit to the book’s jam-packed companion site, which includes the complete script and directions to Grovers Mill, New Jersey (site of the alien “landing”), among other goodies. Considering the bevy of back matter, one would hope that McCarthy’s readers will come away a lot less gullible than their great-grandparents’ generation. If they don’t — well, that would be truly scary.

***

Other blog posts on Aliens Are Coming!:

A Fuse #8 Production’s Title of the Day: Aliens Are Coming
Book Buds’ Is history repeating itself?
A Year of Reading’s Happy Me!
cynthialord’s Tuesday Time-waster: Famous Scientist Hangman!

The Day the Dinosaurs Died

Tuesday, June 27th, 2006

I found myself reminded of Titanic, of all things, by this early reader (HarperCollins, 5/06) by paleontologist Charlotte Lewis Brown and illustrator Phil Wilson. The thing I remember most about James Cameron’s movie is the surprising variety of ways that characters met their doom, and that’s how I felt while reading this account of what “may have happened” moments before and months after an asteroid or comet slammed into the earth 65 million years ago.

Dinosaurs get eaten, consumed by a fireball, crushed by trees, pelted by burning rocks, washed away by tidal waves, and so on. This is easily the most violent early reader I’ve ever encountered, and the scariest, too. It’s also a vivid, accessible account of a crucial piece of the history of this planet. What’s more, it’s surprisingly affecting — Brown’s reimagining of the momentous event zeroes in on individual dinosaurs, and without anthopomorphizing them she does makes the reader care about these creatures and their terrible fates.

In fact, she does such a good job that readers may be tempted (presumably in opposition to their own self-interest) to boo and hiss at the end when mammals emerge from their burrows to take over the planet. Or maybe they’ll just want to flip back to the beginning of the book, when the dinosaurs still — for the briefest bit longer — ruled the roost.

***

Other blog posts on The Day the Dinosaurs Died:
Bookview: Review: The Day the Dinosaurs Died (an I Can Read book)

Team Moon: How 400,000 People Landed Apollo 11 on the Moon

Monday, June 19th, 2006

The caffeinated, supercharged voice used by author Catherine Thimmesh — imagine the hippest, most amped-up raconteur at Mission Control — is one of the many pleasures of this new account (Houghton Mifflin, 6/06) of the first moon landing. Thimmesh’s enthusiasm for her subject is palpable, and the sense of excitement she brings is as vital to Team Moon‘s success as the book’s very premise: that hundreds of thousands of people not named “Neil” or “Buzz” were actively, crucially involved in the national effort culminating in Apollo 11.

A taste of both the voice and the premise: “Now would not be the time for the two Bobs to miscalculate, miscount, or lose their superhuman powers of concentration. The could not afford to be wrong.” Who were the two Bobs? They were the guys in Houston monitoring just how little fuel was left in the lunar module during its descent to the surface, and their story is typical of the anecdotes Thimmesh has included — tales of spacesuit seamstresses, radio telescope operators, parachute designers and others who made it possible to get men to the moon, get them home, and let the rest of the world watch while it happened.

Occasionally, the narrative voice and sheer volume of you-are-there detail get in the way of clarity — a segment about rapid-fire software alarms set off during the approach to the moon is especially hard to follow — but the overall effect is powerful and positive. As for those other pleasures mentioned above, the photography is generous and stunning, and the final fifth of the book’s 80 pages are thoughtfully given over to brief bios of the cast of characters, plentiful information about Thimmesh’s sources, recommendations “for further exploration,” and summaries of the other Apollo missions.

And they were missions, and that’s perhaps the most powerful impression that lingers after one reads Team Moon. The idea of a unifying cause, of a valiant, worthwhile effort calling for sacrifices from hundreds of thousands of Americans not serving in the military — and one that will be watched the world over — has never seemed more appealing, nor more absent. If young readers wonder what their generation’s cause will be, or if they’ll have one, and if not, why not? — well, that’s just one more service done by Catherine Thimmesh and this terrific book.

***

Other blog posts on Team Moon:
BookBuds: Moonstruck all over again
Chasing Ray: Team Moon

The Buffalo and the Indians: A Shared Destiny

Monday, June 12th, 2006

Prior to reading this latest collaboration (Clarion Books, 6/06) between Dorothy Hinshaw Patent and photographer William Muñoz, my familiarity with the topic didn’t go much beyond “The Indians used every part of the buffalo.” Those considerable gaps in my knowledge have now been filled in.

Spanning “prehistory to the present,” The Buffalo and the Indians offers fascinating details about the mechanics of how the Plains tribes went about hunting and processing the giant herds, as well as the animal’s place in their spiritual lives. The enormity of the bison’s role in sustaining Native Americans becomes clear in a section about Head-Smashed-In, a buffalo jump in Alberta where 100,000 arrowheads were found — an especially impressive number when you consider that most buffalo didn’t survive their fall off the cliff. No wonder the land-hungry U.S. government viewed the buffalo as, in the words of one general, “the Indian’s commissary” and looked the other way until white hunters’ slaughter had nearly wiped the herds out entirely.

The 80 pages of Patent’s text fly by, thanks to the abundant art and a 15-point font. But before they’re gone, she offers a parting fact about today’s conservation efforts by the Blackfeet, Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara that I had never considered: Maintaining a buffalo herd is not just meaningful but expensive. Attracting visitors to view the herds helps defray the costs, however, and The Buffalo and the Indians is bound to inspire readers to want to see a herd for themselves.

Honky-Tonk Heroes and Hillbilly Angels: The Pioneers of Country and Western Music

Saturday, June 3rd, 2006

I would have loved this book when I was a kid. Influenced early by my dad’s love for “pickin’ and grinnin,’” I became an obsessive weekly listener/stats-keeper of American Country Countdown. This entertaining, whimsically illustrated new collaboration by Holly George-Warren and Laura Levine (Houghton Mifflin, 5/06) would have fit perfectly with my pre-teen passion in the early 1980s.

Since then, of course, country music has become only a bigger business, which makes it all the more surprising that — near as I can tell — this is the first nonfiction picture book on the topic by a major American publisher. By contrast, you’ll probably run out of digits before you’re through tallying up the picture books about Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, John Coltrane, and other pioneers in jazz, a genre that peaked commercially more than half a century ago.

As material for children’s books, jazz musicians have at least a couple of things going for them. One, they’re predominantly African-American, which means that stories about them help make up for the historical shortfall in titles about black Americans. Two, jazz is typically seen as a greater intellectual accomplishment than country music — a great intellectual accomplishment, period. So, I understand the appeal of the topic to writers and editors and publishers alike.

But are the life stories of, say, the Carter Family or Bob Wills inherently any less interesting or inspiring than those of Ellington and Fitzgerald? Is the brief, brilliant, tragic path of Hank Williams any less suited to exploration in a children’s book than Parker’s? George-Warren hails Hank as “the greatest country artist of all time,” so you know she’d say “no.” I do, too.

There are many things I wish about Honky-Tonk Heroes and Hillbilly Angels. I wish there was a discography or bibliography for readers who want to know more about the 15 artists covered than these one- or two-page profiles allow. I wish there was more of a focus on what these musicians had in their hearts than on what they had on the charts (but, as suggested above, this is just the adult me talking).

More than anything, though, I wish for this book to succeed in opening the door for more titles — titles that delve more deeply into the lives of some of the artists included here, plus those who didn’t make the cut. Until those books join this one on bookstore and library shelves, Honky-Tonk Heroes and Hillbilly Angels will be so lonesome I could cry.

Tour America: A Journey Through Poems and Art

Friday, May 26th, 2006

For less than the cost of half a tank of gas (and for only a little more than a single pit stop’s purchase of enough snacks and Sprite and whatnot to keep everyone content for the next 100 miles), Diane Siebert and Stephen T. Johnson offer a 48-page alternative to a round-the-country ramble.

From the Everglades to an Alaskan view of the aurora borealis, Tour America (Chronicle Books, 6/06) covers a lot of ground — and not just geographically. Siebert’s poems range widely in tone and form: Her environmentalist-minded tweaking of Paul Bunyan is as fun as her Cape Canaveral ode is touching, and the rushed, packed stanzas in her vibrant salute to Chicago’s El contrast nicely with “Badlands,” which looks like that craggy, wide-open South Dakota landscape.

Caldecott Honor recipient Johnson (Alphabet City), meanwhile, must have turned his entire studio upside down to come up with so many different media for the art on these pages. A little oil on canvas, a little graphite on paper, a little digital collage — paired with the variety of the locales honored and of Siebert’s verse, the result is the most fuel-efficient hybrid you’ll find this summer.